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BESTIARIA LATINA BLOG - Latin Via Fables - Zoo - Legenda |
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Prose Text, and Grammar Comments
The story of The Elephant is adapted from Physiologus Latinus, versio BIs and the text of the Aberdeen Bestiary. For more information about elephants, including other legends and also proverbs about elephants, visit the Elephas in the Zoo. You can also visit the Elephant page at the bestiary.ca website for a discussion in English, bibliography and other useful references. |
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| Est animal quod dicitur elephas, et nullum animal grandius videtur. |
quod: relative pronoun, antecedent is animal |
| In eis enim Persae et Indi ligneis turribus collati tamquam de muro iaculis dimicant. |
enim: postpositive |
| Intellectu et memoria multa vigent, gregatim incedunt, murem fugiunt (est enim formidabilis tauris elephas, tamen murem timet), aversi coeunt. |
enim: postpositive |
| Quando autem parturiunt in aquis, vel in silvis, dimittunt fetus propter draconem, qui insidiatur eis. |
autem: postpositive qui: relative pronoun, antecedent is draconem |
| Inpliciti aliquando ab eis necantur. |
inpliciti...necantur: participle plus verb (they are entangled... and are killed) |
| Elephantes vero proboscida sua quicquid involuerint frangunt, pede vero quicquid compresserint velut quodam lapsu ruinae ingentis exanimant. |
vero: postpositive |
| Propter feminas nunquam dimicant, nulla enim noverunt adulteria. |
enim: postpositive |
| Inest illis clementiae bonum. Quippe si per deserta vagabundum hominem forte viderint ductus usque notas vias praebent. |
ductus: this is a 4th declension noun, ductus, -us |
| Conflictis fortuito si quando pugnantur non mediocrem habent curam sauciorum. Nam fessos vulneratosque in medium receptant. |
quando = aliquando mediocrem...curam: split phrase |
| Apud solam Africam et Indiam prius elephantes nascebantur, nunc sola eos India gignit. |
| © The segmented texts, annotations and audio
files at BestLatin.net are copyrighted by Laura Gibbs, 2007. No copyright is claimed for any images. |